{"id":4620,"date":"2021-02-23T14:37:40","date_gmt":"2021-02-23T14:37:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cukurpartners.com\/a-new-era-in-transfer-of-personal-data-outside-turkey\/"},"modified":"2021-02-23T14:38:57","modified_gmt":"2021-02-23T14:38:57","slug":"kisisel-verilerin-yurtdisina-aktariminda-yeni-donem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/old.cukurpartners.com\/tr\/kisisel-verilerin-yurtdisina-aktariminda-yeni-donem\/","title":{"rendered":"K\u0130\u015e\u0130SEL VER\u0130LER\u0130N YURTDI\u015eINA AKTARIMINDA YEN\u0130 D\u00d6NEM"},"content":{"rendered":"

Yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na veri aktar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 hususundaki Taahh\u00fctname, 6698 say\u0131l\u0131 Ki\u015fisel Verilerin Korunmas\u0131 Kanununun 9. maddesinin 2. f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n (b) bendi kapsam\u0131nda Ki\u015fisel Verileri Koruma Kurulu (\u201cKurul\u201d) taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015f ve s\u00f6z konusu veri aktar\u0131m\u0131na 09.02.2021 tarihinde Kurul taraf\u0131ndan izin verilmi\u015ftir.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Emsal niteli\u011findeki bu kararla birlikte Veri Sorumlular\u0131n\u0131n yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na veri aktar\u0131mlar\u0131nda her bir veri sahibinden a\u00e7\u0131k r\u0131za almalar\u0131ndan ziyade, veri al\u0131c\u0131 gruplar\u0131 ile imzalayacaklar\u0131 Taahh\u00fctnamenin Kurul taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilmesi ve Kurul\u2019un yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131 veri aktar\u0131m\u0131na izin vermesi yolu ile \u00e7ok daha pratik bi\u00e7imde aktar\u0131m yapabilmelerinin \u00f6n\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na Veri Aktar\u0131m\u0131 Ko\u015fullar\u0131 Neydi?<\/b><\/p>\n

Ki\u015fisel verilerin yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na aktar\u0131m ko\u015fullar\u0131 6698 Say\u0131l\u0131 Ki\u015fisel Verilerin Korunmas\u0131 Kanunu\u2019nda (\u201cKanun\u201d) \u00fc\u00e7 temel alternatif ile belirtilmektedir. Ki\u015fisel verinin yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na aktar\u0131labilmesi Kanunun 9 uncu maddesine g\u00f6re; (i) ilgiliden yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na aktar\u0131m i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131k r\u0131za al\u0131nmas\u0131, (ii)aktar\u0131m yap\u0131lacak \u00fclkenin Kurul taraf\u0131ndan yeterli korumaya sahip \u00fclkelerden say\u0131lmas\u0131 veya (iii) yeterli koruman\u0131n bulunmamas\u0131 halinde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki ve ilgili yabanc\u0131 \u00fclkedeki veri sorumlular\u0131n\u0131n yeterli bir korumay\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131 olarak taahh\u00fct etmeleri ve Kurulun izninin bulunmas\u0131 ko\u015fullar\u0131ndan birinin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 halinde yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na ki\u015fisel veri aktar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131labilmektedir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kanunun y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi\u011fi 2016 y\u0131l\u0131ndan beri Kurul herhangi bir \u00fclkeyi \u201cyeterli korumaya sahip\u201d \u00fclke olarak kabul etmedi\u011fi gibi yeterli korumaya sahip olmayan \u00fclkelere Taahh\u00fctnameler veya ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 \u015firket kurallar\u0131 ba\u015fvurular\u0131 ile veri aktar\u0131m\u0131 konular\u0131nda sessizli\u011fini korumakta idi. Her ne kadar Kanun\u2019da yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na aktar\u0131m i\u00e7in, veri sahibinden a\u00e7\u0131k r\u0131za al\u0131nmas\u0131 se\u00e7ene\u011finin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra alternatif d\u00fczenlemeler bulunsa da Kurul\u2019un 09.02.2021 tarihli yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na aktar\u0131ma izin karar\u0131na kadar bu alternatifler uygulama alan\u0131 bulamad\u0131. Herhangi bir kurumda s\u0131kl\u0131kla kullan\u0131lmakta olan en basit CRM yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n dahi yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131 serverlar\u0131na sahip oldu\u011fu ve bu \u015fekilde her g\u00fcn hemen her \u015firketin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekte yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na veri aktar\u0131m\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde her bir ilgiliden tek tek a\u00e7\u0131k r\u0131za al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n uygulanabilir olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortadad\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ancak Kurul\u2019un s\u00f6z konusu karar\u0131 ile bir Ara\u00e7 Filo Kiralama \u015eirketi taraf\u0131ndan yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na ki\u015fisel veri aktar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 hususundaki taahh\u00fctname ba\u015fvurusunu de\u011ferlendirip, Taahh\u00fctname ile yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na veri aktar\u0131m\u0131na izin vermesi, yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na ki\u015fisel veri aktar\u0131m\u0131nda yeni bir d\u00f6neme girilece\u011fine i\u015faret ediyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bu kararla birlikte yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na veri aktar\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in uygulamada kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bulan tek y\u00f6ntem olan her ilgiliden a\u00e7\u0131k r\u0131za al\u0131nmas\u0131 y\u00f6ntemi, yerini veri aktaran ve veri al\u0131c\u0131 gruplar\u0131 aras\u0131nda akdedilecek, Taahh\u00fctnamelere ve ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 \u015firket kurallar\u0131 ba\u015fvurular\u0131na b\u0131rakacak gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131 Aktar\u0131m\u0131na \u0130zin Konusunda Kurum Ne Diyor?<\/b><\/p>\n

Yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131 ki\u015fisel veri aktar\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in al\u0131nacak izinler de \u00f6zellikle Kurum\u2019un resm\u00ee web sitesinde bulunan rehber metinlerin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131, a\u00e7\u0131klamalara dikkat edilmesi gerekir. Bu kapsamda haz\u0131rlanacak Taahh\u00fctnamelerde resm\u00ee web sitesinde yer alan Taahh\u00fctname \u00f6rneklerinde yer alan h\u00fck\u00fcmlere her hal\u00fck\u00e2rda yer verilmesi b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem arz edecektir. Ba\u015fvuru yap\u0131l\u0131rken veri sorumlusunu temsil ve ilzama yetkili (ba\u015fvurmaya yetkili ki\u015finin) ki\u015finin ad\u0131 soyad\u0131, adresi, imzas\u0131 gibi hususlarla birlikte imzaya yetkili oldu\u011funa dair belgelerin ba\u015fvuruya eklenmesi, yabanc\u0131 dildeki her belgenin noter onayl\u0131 \u00e7evirisinin yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekecektir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ba\u015fvuruda en \u00f6nemli noktalardan biri de hangi ki\u015fisel verilerin hangi al\u0131c\u0131 guruplar\u0131na, hangi ama\u00e7 ve hukuki sebepler kapsam\u0131nda aktar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n net ve detayl\u0131 bi\u00e7imde belirtilmesi, \u00f6zellikle veri kategorisi b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinde mu\u011flak ifadelerden ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmas\u0131 ve kategori alt\u0131nda aktar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lacak veri tiplerinin belirtilmesi (\u00f6rne\u011fin kimlik veri kategorisi alt\u0131nda: isim, soy isim, TC Kimlik No gibi alt kategorilerin belirtilmesi) taraflar\u0131n hukuki stat\u00fclerine ili\u015fkin anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r detayda a\u00e7\u0131klamalara yer verilmesi ve Taraflar aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkinin \u015fayet mevut ise belgeler ile teyit edilmesi olacakt\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sonu\u00e7<\/b><\/p>\n

Kurul taraf\u0131ndan ilk defa Taahh\u00fctname ba\u015fvurusunun de\u011ferlendirilip yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na aktar\u0131m i\u00e7in izin verilmesi, ticari ve opreasyonel faaliyetlerinde yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na veri aktar\u0131m\u0131 olduk\u00e7a yo\u011fun olan kurumlar i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir geli\u015fmedir. Kabul edilen taahh\u00fctname ile yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131 veri aktar\u0131m\u0131 izin ba\u015fvurular\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu itibarla vakit kaybetmeden yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na ki\u015fisel veri aktarmakta olan t\u00fcm kurumlar\u0131n izin ba\u015fvurular\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ba\u015flamas\u0131n\u0131 tavsiye ederiz.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Avukat Ekim Bayram<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na veri aktar\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 hususundaki Taahh\u00fctname, 6698 say\u0131l\u0131 Ki\u015fisel Verilerin Korunmas\u0131 Kanununun 9. maddesinin 2. f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n (b) bendi kapsam\u0131nda Ki\u015fisel Verileri Koruma Kurulu (\u201cKurul\u201d) taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015f ve s\u00f6z konusu veri aktar\u0131m\u0131na 09.02.2021 tarihinde Kurul taraf\u0131ndan izin verilmi\u015ftir.\u00a0 Emsal niteli\u011findeki bu kararla birlikte Veri Sorumlular\u0131n\u0131n yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na veri aktar\u0131mlar\u0131nda her bir veri sahibinden a\u00e7\u0131k r\u0131za almalar\u0131ndan ziyade, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[45,46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4620","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bilisim-medya-ve-fikri-mulkiyet","category-sorumlu-is-anlayisimiz"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.cukurpartners.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4620"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.cukurpartners.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.cukurpartners.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.cukurpartners.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.cukurpartners.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4620"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/old.cukurpartners.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4620\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4621,"href":"https:\/\/old.cukurpartners.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4620\/revisions\/4621"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.cukurpartners.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4620"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.cukurpartners.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4620"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.cukurpartners.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4620"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}